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RE: The Army's new rifle - 727Sky - 05-16-2025

(05-15-2025, 05:16 PM)F2d5thCav Wrote: Had to laugh the other day.  A friend of mine who was a "Cobra" pilot told me they called the 2.75-inch folding fin aerial rockets "wonder rockets" ... because once they launched, one wondered where they would land  Big Grin

MinusculeCheers

We came across a hostile elephant in a big water filled clearing. We had been out doing our thing all day but even though low on ammo ,,,there were no friendly elephants in our A.O.  Delta 21 rolled in hot and missed the entire elephant with his wonder rocket !!

Delta 21 would put rockets so close to us on final there were times you thought you could grab one as it went by your aircraft !!!

By missing the elephant with his last missile he was more than embarrassed..

Vance was flying with me and he wanted to get some close up pictures of the elephant so I began to hover ever closer to the animal. I was so close the rotor blades were probably over lapping the beast when all of a sudden the elephant sprayed water and charged !! My reaction time was quite good back then or there would have been a letter to dear old mom saying your son was killed by a hostile charging elephant while flying a combat assault mission !


RE: The Army's new rifle - 727Sky - 05-25-2025


Real world testing



RE: The Army's new rifle - Ninurta - 05-25-2025

"Well, sir, we lost that fight because we were able to carry just way too much ammo in to it" - said no combat grunt, ever.

==============================================

And that AK-12. I laughed and laughed at the Russians when they started a program to "modernize" and "improve upon" their last generation AK, the AK-74. The AK-74M family probably were improvements, and they should have left well enough alone with them, but those wacky Russians, they just had to keep tweaking and messing with it, and kept going until they broke it altogether...

Then China came out with their new combat rifle (and a new round for it), and I laughed and laughed - that's a boondoggle that they'll never get past, and still they keep painting it in glowing terms. The reality is, it is probably the best rifle China has ever fielded - from the perspective of the enemies that want to kill Chinese troops, without being killed BY them. The PLA might as well issue each soldier a broom handle, and send them off to war with it.

Now, not to be outdone by foreigners, the US Army has decided to screw with a rifle that has been working for decades, and invent a new round for that one, too, with what are to me predictable results... but I ain't laughing this time, because now it's our own troops asses on the line and hanging in the balance of General Stupidity - I think he's about a 4-star general.

Here's an idea, one which Army procurement will certainly ignore - if you're going to improve something, it's a good idea to, you know, make improvements in it rather than break it.

Improvements to the M4 might include going back to the "pencil profile" barrels. Those heavy barrels are useless, and require that stupid cutout ring on the barrel in case a guy wants to mount a grenade launcher on it. You'll never convince me that the cutouts don't have an adverse effect on accuracy - when you've got pressure running down a barrel, and it suddenly encounters less resistance at the cutout, I don't see how that could possible fail to induce accuracy-killing barrel whip.

Getting rid of the heavy barrels in favor of a pencil profile barrel would eliminate that. It would also eliminate about a pound of weight, some thing that would be appreciated by the average, already overloaded, grunt. Furthermore, hte smaller diameter barrels would have to give up their heat quicker, since there is less material to hold in heat. Sure, they might heat up faster, but by the same token, they'll cool down faster, too.

My AR has a heavy barrel. It was the best I could find - they make civilian models for chairborne commandos, and all of the chairborne commandos hear on YouTube that you've got to have a heavy barrel, so that's what they buy. Since that is what they buy, that is what the manufacturers make.

The chairborne commandos don't have to slog that heavy bitch across hill and dale, day in and day out. If they ever do, they'll be cursing YouTube I bet.

Thankfully, mine doesn't have that stupid grenade launcher cutout. I'm not likely to ever try to mount one anyhow, and I don't need that weak spot in the barrel. If it had the cutout, like 98% of the rest of the AR's that were in that store, I'd have just not bought it. Why waste the money? I'd have just gotten a wrist-rocket slingshot instead.

Still, I'm in the market for a Colt model 653 or 654 upper receiver to replace this upper with, if you know where to find one. My old ass would appreciate that pound less to carry.

Oh - and if they just HAVE to have those heavy barrels, flute the damned things. Fluting will lighten them and at the same time make them stiffer, while not losing the perceived advantages of the heavy barrel. Fluting would also provide more surface area to the barrel to promote heat dissipation.

It's science.

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RE: The Army's new rifle - FCD - 05-25-2025

The real challenge with those irregularly shaped barrels is the differential heat and dissipation variances.  But you're right; if you're going to "fix" something, at least fix something that's broke.  If it ain't broke, don't go "fixing" it!!  BUT...then the kids of military brass don't get free swimming pools.


RE: The Army's new rifle - Ninurta - 05-25-2025

(05-25-2025, 09:54 AM)FCD Wrote: The real challenge with those irregularly shaped barrels is the differential heat and dissipation variances.  But you're right; if you're going to "fix" something, at least fix something that's broke.  If it ain't broke, don't go "fixing" it!!  BUT...then the kids of military brass don't get free swimming pools.

You're right. I hadn't even thought of that. It seems that step-down cut would also make the barrels more prone to more or less permanent warpage.

I baby mine, of course, being a civilian and all. I've had it so hot I couldn't touch the barrel, so hot I was afraid it might melt those factory stock plastic hand guards that came with it (no heat shields inside 'em, either!), but not so hot I was afraid I'd warp the barrel... but then my barrel ain't got that step-down ring cut in it.

After that, I went on an "improvement" program of my own. I wrangled some gen-yoo-wine M4 hand guards with the double heat shields in them, because I figure a hand guard ought to, you know, guard your hand. I had a red dot sight on it, and a green laser, but both of them crapped out, so I got rid of them and just have the carry handle iron sights on it now, with a flashlight mounted. That got rid of a couple unnecessary pounds, too, but getting a lighter barrel would take it down to almost normal.

I used to have an AR built out of military surplus M16A1 parts. Man, I miss that gun! It was actually about a pound lighter than this stubby M4 wannabe, and had a 20" barrel to boot, even at the lower weight. The built-in carry handle it had was a lot more comfortable, too. The slot was bigger, because it didn't have to accommodate a mounting clamp to mount it to the receiver, so I could stick a thumb through the front of the carry handle slot and wrap the fingers around the front of the magazine well, and carry it all day long like that. if I tried that with this AR, I'd risk getting my thumb stuck in the carry handle and maybe breaking it (my thumb, that is) off trying to get my thumb out.

When one goes to making "improvements" to a thing, whether a weapon or a widget, it's often the little things that count the most.

==================================================

I've read a couple articles praising the AK-12 because it's "good to 800 meters", and I have to call bullshit on that.  I think they're saying that because the rear sight is graduated to 800 meters, but I believe that's just overly optimistic. As I recall, the rear sight on my AK-74 was also graduated to 800 meters, but that didn't mean I really thought you could hit anything at 800 meters with it. Sure, it was sort of accurate, and shot groups under 2 MOA which is ok for a fighting rifle, but the barrels was short (16.3") and the rounds were light (52 gr I think), and there ain't no way that it was likely to split a hair at 800 meters. The AK-12 has the same barrel length and the same ammo, so I don't expect it would actually perform ballistically all that differently from the AK-74.

I had a rear sight taken off of an RPK-74 on the AK for a while, because the RPK sights have a windage adjustment on the rear sight. It was graduated to 1000 meters, but that didn't mean I thought that AK would get consistent hits at 1000 meters. I eventually took the RPK rear sight off and put the AK sight back on, after I decided that windage, once set to true, wouldn't make all that much difference in a rile of that character. You're not usually going to be fighting at much more than 300 meters, and usually a lot less. Especially around here, where 200 meters is usually a really long shot because of the ridges and thick woods. Those kinds of guns are meant for close-in fighting, in jungles and urban terrain and the like, not long range sniping. If I need a sniper rifle, I'll break out my .308 bolt gun.

Folks is funny, and I think a lot of them are either not quite aware of how far 800 meters is, or else they have way too much faith in a light bullet to fly true against cross winds and such. 800 meters is a long way for a 52 grain bullet to fight a cross wind.

I believe the video's assessment of the AK-12 is much more likely to be true that the armchair warriors who write gushing articles for the internet. I'm more likely to trust the instincts and reports of the guys who have to carry one on real-world battlefields.

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RE: The Army's new rifle - FCD - 05-25-2025

Plus, at 800m the 5.56 has got about negative energy to do any serious damage.


Quote:...

Folks is funny, and I think a lot of them are either not quite aware of how far 800 meters is, or else they have way too much faith in a light bullet to fly true against cross winds and such. 800 meters is a long way for a 52 grain bullet to fight a cross wind.

I believe the video's assessment of the AK-12 is much more likely to be true that the armchair warriors who write gushing articles for the internet. I'm more likely to trust the instincts and reports of the guys who have to carry one on real-world battlefields.


Man, I could write a book about stuff like that.  Especially the gun rags (internet or in print).  All those guys get huge endorsements from firearms companies to give props to anything new.


RE: The Army's new rifle - Ninurta - 05-25-2025

(05-25-2025, 12:08 PM)FCD Wrote: Man, I could write a book about stuff like that.  Especially the gun rags (internet or in print).  All those guys get huge endorsements from firearms companies to give props to anything new.

Not to mention the alarming frequency that they get "free firearms" to "review". Where the hell do I sign up for that plan!

Nah, it wouldn't work for me. If I don't like something, I'll tell folks, in glowing terms and gory detail. Folks trying to promote a trashy product don't usually like that, unless they actually DO have an outstanding product.

.


RE: The Army's new rifle - FCD - 05-25-2025

You know, on those "pre-ban" AR's which were sold during the ban (because their manufacture date was pre-ban) used to have a barrel which was thicker but didn't do anything.  I did not know this, and was pretty surprised to learn what was really going on.  I'd go to a gun show and see all these AR's with the expanded barrel end.  They would say it was a 16" barrel, but if you measured with a tape measure from the breech it would measure like 20".  I kept seeing these, so one time I asked an FFL whom I knew at one of the shows what was going on with them.  He explained that the last 4" of the barrel was not rifled, so the rifling only came out 16" from the breech face, and the last 4" was a larger diameter which the bullet just passed through. And that way they could say they were '16" barrels'.  This made them legal during the ban.  But wow, talk about a screwed up idea!  And to think I almost bought one of those! 

I'll bet there were a whole lot of folks who got one of those home and got a big surprise when they ran their first jag or brush down the barrel!!


RE: The Army's new rifle - Ninurta - 05-26-2025

I've not seen any AR's like that, but I have seen some "Colt Commando" (XM177E1) mockups that fit the principle. They had about 12" barrels, with a 5" flash hider welded to the barrel to make it extend to 16 1/2 inches, within legal length. Then after saying that was ok, the ATF "backpedaled" and said ", no, those flash suppressors are REALLY sound suppressors, so NFA weapons, and that 12" barrel REALLY makes the weapon an SBR, so what you've got there is TWO NFA weapons, needing TWO tax stamps".

Duplicitous bastards!

I've no use personally for those sorts of weapons, or what they call now "AR pistols" with barrels between 7" and 10", but no butt stock, just a brace. I think the barrels are too short on those to make full use of the powder in the cartridge, some of it just gets blown out the muzzle before it burns, and is therefore not being used to propel the bullet. So, wasting powder and money, to my way of thinking. However, their money ain't mine to not waste, to each his own, and more power to 'em! I just ain't gonna have one of them is all.

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RE: The Army's new rifle - 727Sky - 09-21-2025

Quote:The Army pulled its new M7 rifle, the one replacing the M4, from independent testing under the Director, Operational Test And Evaluation, or DOT&E. (Yes, I say it wrong every single time in the video. I don’t know why in my head it is ODT&E.) Anyway, the decision to pull the weapon before it completes testing in a tropical environment has some concerned. But maybe the rifle is ready to go and the negative feedback is isolated or outdated. The Army will still conduct testing, so it isn’t like they’re just saying all is well, but removing a layer of relatively unbiased feedback doesn’t inspire confidence. In this video, we discuss what led the Army to this decision, why it might be a mistake, or why it could be a way to reduce unnecessary red tape and get a good weapon into soldier’s hands sooner.

Intro - 00:00-01:10 Ad read - 01:10-02:36 What is the M7? - 02:36-05:13 Removed from oversight - 05:13-07:11 What is DOT&E - 07:11-10:56 The Army’s take - 10:56-13:04 Why this matters - 13:04-End



RE: The Army's new rifle - 727Sky - 10-16-2025

Rah Rah Rah the new bullet is wonderful ... Much of this is about penetrating body armor in a future conflict which is a good idea IMO...  A brass and steal case for the bullet and chamber pressures for the rifle's barrel; time will tell...  ?? 

Quote:The U.S. military is phasing out the 5.56 and 7.62 and the new caliber changes the battlefield forever. After decades of dominance, the 5.56 and 7.62 NATO rounds are being replaced — and the new cartridge is rewriting the rules of modern warfare. In this video, we break down why the military is making the switch, the ballistic science behind the new caliber, and what it means for both soldiers and civilian shooters. From armor penetration to long-range energy retention, you’ll see why this new round might mark the biggest leap in small-arms tech since Vietnam. No hype just real data, expert insight, and what’s coming next for the future of U.S. combat rifles.



RE: The Army's new rifle - Ninurta - 10-16-2025

The fella in that video sounded like a door-to-door vacuum cleaner salesman trying to give the Joint Chiefs the hard-sell. He'd be a good guy to have on a used car lot.

More power to 'em, if that's what they want. It should open a glut of 5.56 and 7.62 NATO on the surplus market, at least. That's good news for me, because those are what I'm sticking with. Ain't no way in hell I want a two-piece ammo case running at 80,000 PSI exploding right in front of my cheek bone, Not even a solid case - it's made of TWO pieces of two different metals, and exploding at 125% of normal high chamber pressures even at that.. How could that possibly go wrong?

In my AO, 5.56 and 7.62 will continue to do just fine. There ain't no 1000 meter shots to be had here - or at least damned few of them. Most shooting here is brush and thick woods shooting, so quick reactions are a lot more important than trying to throw a grenade out of your rifle barrel at a target a mile away. Most shots here are going to be in the 10 meter to maybe 300 meter range for a long shot, so the established calibers will do just fine.

IF that cartridge will do all the salesman there says it will do, they're going to need a new rifle to go with it. The AR platform is not a sniper rifle, despite the Marines trying to turn it into one... and a 14.5" barrel as found on the M4 is definitely not a sniper grade barrel. To take full advantage of the alleged sniper-quality shooting the salesman claims for this cartridge, they're going to need at least a 20" barrel, and preferably a 22 or 24" barrel. If you're trying to pop G's at 1000 meters, I don't give a damn how heavy your rifle is - and the one they had in mind for this round was a 9 or 10 pound beast of a rifle, but with that same stubby M4 barrel -  a 14.5 inch barrel just ain't gonna get your bullet where you want it to go 98% of the time, and the other 2% is going to just be lucky slop-shots.

So I'll just stick to what I already know will work for me, here in my AO.

With all of that said, keep in mind also that nothing, but nothing, is ever as good as it's proponents claim, nor is it ever as bad as it's detractors claim. I just know what works for me - your mileage may vary.

P.S. - plate body armor is why God gave us head shots. If you can't make a head shot on a man-sizes target, what the hell are you doing wearing a uniform anyhow?

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RE: The Army's new rifle - 727Sky - 10-16-2025

(10-16-2025, 12:23 PM)Ninurta Wrote: The fella in that video sounded like a door-to-door vacuum cleaner salesman trying to give the Joint Chiefs the hard-sell. He'd be a good guy to have on a used car lot.

More power to 'em, if that's what they want. It should open a glut of 5.56 and 7.62 NATO on the surplus market, at least. That's good news for me, because those are what I'm sticking with. Ain't no way in hell I want a two-piece ammo case running at 80,000 PSI exploding right in front of my cheek bone, Not even a solid case - it's made of TWO pieces of two different metals, and exploding at 125% of normal high chamber pressures even at that.. How could that possibly go wrong?

In my AO, 5.56 and 7.62 will continue to do just fine. There ain't no 1000 meter shots to be had here - or at least damned few of them. Most shooting here is brush and thick woods shooting, so quick reactions are a lot more important than trying to throw a grenade out of your rifle barrel at a target a mile away. Most shots here are going to be in the 10 meter to maybe 300 meter range for a long shot, so the established calibers will do just fine.

IF that cartridge will do all the salesman there says it will do, they're going to need a new rifle to go with it. The AR platform is not a sniper rifle, despite the Marines trying to turn it into one... and a 14.5" barrel as found on the M4 is definitely not a sniper grade barrel. To take full advantage of the alleged sniper-quality shooting the salesman claims for this cartridge, they're going to need at least a 20" barrel, and preferably a 22 or 24" barrel. If you're trying to pop G's at 1000 meters, I don't give a damn how heavy your rifle is - and the one they had in mind for this round was a 9 or 10 pound beast of a rifle, but with that same stubby M4 barrel -  a 14.5 inch barrel just ain't gonna get your bullet where you want it to go 98% of the time, and the other 2% is going to just be lucky slop-shots.

So I'll just stick to what I already know will work for me, here in my AO.

With all of that said, keep in mind also that nothing, but nothing, is ever as good as it's proponents claim, nor is it ever as bad as it's detractors claim. I just know what works for me - your mileage may vary.

P.S. - plate body armor is why God gave us head shots. If you can't make a head shot on a man-sizes target, what the hell are you doing wearing a uniform anyhow?

.
One of my ARs was 21 inches with good glass and no misses at 327 yards 5 inch circle; it was to heavy to lug around with glass and bi-pod.. the 16 inch barrels and one 14.5 were doable at that range but to many misses for my likes... The AKs (I had 2) were not worth shooting at that range due to 7.62x39 bullet drop IMO.  The AKs were a comfortable 100 yard pig killer (maybe a sloppy 125 yard shot) and the ARs were still deadly out to 150 usually if I did my part. I am talking hitting the kill zone not just taking them down for a follow up shot. That all seems like many life times ago... MinusculeCheers


RE: The Army's new rifle - 727Sky - 10-17-2025

From a friend at D.I. who replied as Malevolent Twitch w

Quote:You know... I had been preparing a rant to dispel just about everything in that AI voiced hype video, but decided against it for time being because it was becoming exceedingly long and the important part at the moment is the armor penetration potential. Now, as per NIJ standards;

RF3 (Formerly Level IV) plate must be able to stop at least one round of .30-06 M2 AP with a 2880 ft/s reference velocity...

The reason they did this rehash was because of the addition of the category, RF2, which was commonly referred to as Level III+, specifically for stopping intermediate cartridges such as the M193 and the M855 5.56... What's interesting about this is the testing parameters have reference velocities for both rounds exceeding 3000 ft/s... 

Now... Why is this important? Because the difference in weight between Level III+ and Level IV (RF2 / RF3) plates is only like 3 lbs or so per plate, and as the previous links / videos I provided have shown, the "not-spicy" version 6.8x51 has difficulty defeating Level IV plates... So it's really not much of an improvement.

All of this is a moot point, because those plates aren't designed to keep you in the fight... They're designed to keep you alive. I mean these plates still only really cover the vitals so the best defense is still not getting hit in the first place. 


Source
https://nij.ojp.gov/topics/equipment-and...ard-012300
If you'll allow me to double up on the tinfoil I'm wearing today, the only reason I can see at all to pull a weapon system from independent testing prematurely is "Graft." Especially when the current service pistol, the M17 / M18, purposed service rifle, and purposed LMG, and the ammunition for the rifle and LMG are all designed / manufactured by the same entity... That's never happened before. So how did Sig get awarded all 3 contracts in the first place?


Well, first we actually have to look at the U.S. Army's "Modular Handgun System" contract. Sig won the contract largely because of cost, to the tune of $103 million in savings over Glock... and secondly, in my opinion, Sig has a U.S. based firm under it's umbrella. Glock even tried to protest, citing issues with a lack of testing, reliability concerns, and accuracy issues. Which the Government Accountability Office straight up denied. The main reason? Money. 

https://nationalinterest.org/blog/buzz/s...ract-44447

https://taskandpurpose.com/news/looks-li...tem-award/

Hell, in Glock's own words, and please forgive my citing the redacted GAO release, they cite that their protest was essentially because Glock,
"asserts that the Army evaluated proposals unequally by improperly waiving a key subfactor evaluation for Sig Sauer."

https://www.gao.gov/products/b-414401#:~...em%20(MHS).


Fast forward 8 years and Sig is currently under a lot of fire, pun intended, for some potentially dangerous issues regarding the new service pistol's ability to... How do I put this? Ejaculate prematurely when teased in just the right way. It is so bad that, "numerous shooting ranges, training academies, and organizations have banned the P320 (Civilian speak for the M17 / M18), particularly variants without an external manual safety, due to documented incidents of unintentional discharge, which can occur when the weapon is dropped."


So this is where I bring it back to the M7 / M250.... What happens when each handshake also includes a wad of cash to look the other way in regards to flawed systems? That's right, the deck gets stacked in favor of the intended victor. The Army decided that it needed a new rifle because of body armor penetration issues and being able to engage at longer distances, or some such.... Yet single shot tests against Level IV and Level IV+ plates (modern ballistic plate body armor), not even at the ranges being touted... 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BGL9wP8_-LI

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tTAfS1addXU

...As an aside, fast forward to around 6:20 in the Garand Thumb video (Video 2) to skip all the hype and bullshit. 


Note: Highlighted section shamefully copy and pasted from Google AI because it is just THAT well known of a problem and I didn't feel like citing another article unnecessarily.


It's not "new journalism" though. It's graft plain and simple, my friend. Let me explain...

Every few years or so, for as long as i can remember, the Army Ordnance Corps has put out a call to replace Eugene Stoner's design. Hell, from my perspective, with the changes they demanded of the OG M16 that caused all of the early issues in the field? It wouldn't surprise me at all to learn that the changes weren't about budget constraints as claimed, but rather corporate sabotage on a "Military Industrial Complex" level. You have to take a look at what the original field testers, reported about the rifle that was handed to them...

As a note: The rifles as Eugene Stoner originally designed were actually issued, initially, to some groups that kind of weren't supposed be there... (I'll see if I find the actual reports. I know I have them around somewhere... ) ...and they fucking loved the thing. Go figure. And this is pre-STANAG 5.56, mind you...

But Army Ordnance had to fuck with it, because that's what they do to anything they don't like. I mean... Think about the logic behind their insistence of a Forward Assist for a moment... if you have to force a round into a chamber it clearly doesn't want to enter, something is wrong with the weapon... Yet, it is a must have for some reason. And that wasn't the only change they made either, the worst being the change to the ammunition itself... but keep in mind Springfield Armory's baby M1 Garand, the M14, was the AOC favorite. It had reach, it had legs, a wooden stock, etc... We all know the story... But!!! It's too fucking heavy. The recoil in Full Auto is nearly unmanageable because of the stock design. The magazines are limited to 20 rounds, and they're too heavy as well. The list goes on. If we look at it from a purely dispassionate position, the M14 is actually a kind of shit rifle... And the only reason why it is looked at in such a good light is because the M16 that was actually issued to the rank and file grunts in Vietnam, wasn't EXACTLY the rifle Eugene Stoner designed, and on top of that, the AOC claimed that, "It's a rifle that cleans itself!" 

Now let me ask you, who the fuck doesn't issue a cleaning kit to soldiers in a gahdsdamn swamp ass jungle?!? 



RE: The Army's new rifle - 727Sky - 10-17-2025

Current Chinese manufacturing of military essential's .. They can out produce almost anything from any country; yet a turd with a new paint job is still a turd.



RE: The Army's new rifle - Ninurta - 10-17-2025

(10-17-2025, 07:57 AM)727Sky Wrote: Current Chinese manufacturing of military essential's .. They can out produce almost anything from any country; yet a turd with a new paint job is still a turd.

That worries me a bit. Three critical pieces of my kit were all made in China - all of them magazine pouches. One holds 3 - 32 round magazines for my sidearm that look like Sten gun magazines because of their length, one holds 2 - 20 round magazines for the same, and one holds 12 AR magazines, but that one will accommodate the 40 - round magazines as well as the 30 - round magazines due to adjustable flap covers.

They've worked well so far, but the "adjustment" for the larger capacity magazines involved velcro on the back of the flaps and the back of the inside of the mag pouches. That gives me pause for thought, and now the fact that they are Chinese made also gives me pause for further though. Might see if I can find an old surplus SMG pouch for the 32 round pistol mags, but I can't think of any solution for the other two pouches that ain't Chinese made.

==========================================================

In the matter of the Ordinance Corps and the early M-16, I don't mind having a forward assist on my AR's. I insist on it, really, because only the Air Force retained the AR pattern rifles without it. I've never had to use it, but it's nice to know it's there if I ever need to.

The bolt forward assist was part of the package that converted M-16's to M16A1's. The Ordnance folks required it to "fix" a problem they caused. They insisted on a propellant in the cartridges that shot dirty, and gunked up the insides of M-16's with fouling, which sometimes built up so heavily that the bolt would not go into battery without some assistance. Without an external reciprocal bolt handle to hammer the bolt forward with, the bolt forward assist was a necessary thing in those days. If there was no way to force the bolt forward, a fouled M-16 became just an expensive club because it would not fire any more, and that cost American soldier's lives.

Back in the day, they used to train folks to slap that bolt forward assist as a matter of course during reloads, just like training to slap upward on the bottom of the magazine after a reload to make sure it was properly seated. The magazine slap was sometimes necessary, but I don't think the forward assist slap ever was, unless you let your weapon get all gunked up through lack of cleaning or shooting dirty ammo in the early days. The fine folks at Ordinance finally got the memo, and they changed the propellant powder in 5.56 rounds to a cleaner-burning one.

The other major improvement between M-16's and M16A1's was the flash suppressor. Early M16's has an open-ended, 3 prong flash suppressor. The prongs kept getting caught on vines and twigs and shit in the jungle, so that necessitated closing the end of the flash suppressor with a "ring", creating the "bird cage" flash suppressor of the M16A1.

M16A1 flash suppressors had 6 slots in them, so a further improvement on the concept was closing one of the slots and making sure that closed slot was at the bottom, so that it didn't kick up so much dust and leaves and crap when firing from the prone. That was the flash suppressor for the M16A2, and is the same one used on the M-4 to this day. That current flash suppressor also tends to act like a compensator to push the muzzle back downward during full-auto fire, reducing muzzle climb. Gas exits from the slots on top, pushing downward on the un-slotted solid bottom part of the flash suppressor.

I have an old M16A1 flash suppressor that I've mounted on a Ruger 10/22 - not because it needs one (it clearly doesn't - it's just a .22 LR, fer cryin' out loud!), but just because I could. Other useless crap I've mounted on that 10/22 just because I could include an illuminated reticle 3x9 range-finder (uses mil dots) scope, a flashlight, a laser, and an aftermarket stock (Choate's) that has a pistol grip and a solid, non-folding butt on it. Buck Rogers ought to be proud of me!

The third improvement that turned M-16's into M16A1's was an idea stolen from the Russian AK - the addition of a trap-doored compartment in the butt stock for carrying a cleaning kit, insuring that the means to clean a rifle was always with it.

No more gunked-up guns.

.


RE: The Army's new rifle - MalevolentTwitch - 10-23-2025

One of the things that hasn't been touched on much regarding the M7 platform is that damned boondoggle of an optic... the XM157...

Before i get into my rant, I'm reminded of a quote often attributed to John Glenn, "As I hurtled through space, one thought kept crossing my mind - every part of this rocket was supplied by the lowest bidder."

Parts will fail, shit will happen, and smartphones have made us stupid. So what happens when we hand a magical, does all the math for you, optic to the actual current crop of warfighters? Well... They don't like it, and the short-term reason? Apparently, it fails. A lot. A quote from the following article;

https://www.military.com/daily-news/2025/02/04/armys-new-rifles-have-optic-problem.html

"The XM7 with mounted XM157 demonstrated a low probability of completing one 72-hour wartime mission without incurring a critical failure," the Operational Test and Evaluation report adds.

That's as of February of this year. But that just the appetizer for today's, completely unhinged, rant.

Now, 20+ years ago, on my first deployment, I was issued an M68, the "Comp M2" version... The one that required special batteries... the Comp M4 (AA batteries) was after my time, but I digress... It was phenomenal. 4 MOA dot. I only ever shut the thing off to swap batteries when I could get them... and while it's supposed to be a close range optic, technically called a CCO or Close Combat Optic, me and the boys could accurately "suppress, at the very least," out to 400 - 500 yards with it quite effectively. But there's a trick to it... First thing we had to do was divorce ourselves from the 25/300 zero of the irons. And yes, I referring to the 8/3 and 8/3+1 for all you Salty Bastards out there.... We ran a "36 yard" zero for the dot itself, and it worked, beautifully out to about 300 yards without any kind of holdover... But the best part? There was never any need for a hold-under.... Because, yes, with a 25/300 zero? The 5.56 is still climbing out to about 175-200 yards, the the tune of a dinner plate or the old Pizza Hut Personal Pan Pizzas back when "Book-it" was still a thing. Gahds, say that 5 five time fast...

Now here's where the math gets fun.. If 4 MOA is a (roughly) 4 inch circle at 100 yards, an 8 inch circle at 200 yards, a 12 inch circle at 300 yards, etc.. when thinking purely from a conical perspective, how much holdover do you actually need to hit a target (roughly) center-mass at 400 yards, if the rifle you are using fires a bullet that inherently drops roughly 20 to 24 inches between 300 and 400 yards, assuming the rifle would hit about 4 inches low at 300 yards?

That's right... adjust your aim from roughly center-mass to centering your dot on the shoulders of your target. THAT'S LITERALLY IT. It is so simple that it requires almost no thought. Oh! While I'm at it... Want to know how far away your target is at a glance? You have a device to measure with... A 4 MOA dot. If your humanoid target is facing you, and his, her, they's, them's shoulders are broader than the dot? Guess what? They can be assumed to be closer than 400 yards away. Why? Because the average width of an adult male's shoulders are between 16 and 20 inches, and an adult female's shoulders average between 14-18 inches.... if we average that together.... That gives us, a mean average of 16 inches... Or 4 MOA at 400 yards....

Now, ask someone that has become reliant on technology to figure how to aim if their Ti-83 equivalent graphing calculator of a scope fails them....

I do apologize for my 'tism... I really do. I just have a hatred for unnecessary bullshit for the sake of "progress"....


RE: The Army's new rifle - Ninurta - 10-23-2025

(10-23-2025, 06:17 PM)MalevolentTwitch Wrote: One of the things that hasn't been touched on much regarding the M7 platform is that damned boondoggle of an optic... the XM157...

Before i get into my rant, I'm reminded of a quote often attributed to John Glenn, "As I hurtled through space, one thought kept crossing my mind - every part of this rocket was supplied by the lowest bidder."

Parts will fail, shit will happen, and smartphones have made us stupid. So what happens when we hand a magical, does all the math for you, optic to the actual current crop of warfighters? Well... They don't like it, and the short-term reason? Apparently, it fails. A lot. A quote from the following article;

https://www.military.com/daily-news/2025/02/04/armys-new-rifles-have-optic-problem.html

"The XM7 with mounted XM157 demonstrated a low probability of completing one 72-hour wartime mission without incurring a critical failure," the Operational Test and Evaluation report adds.

That's as of February of this year. But that just the appetizer for today's, completely unhinged, rant.

Now, 20+ years ago, on my first deployment, I was issued an M68, the "Comp M2" version... The one that required special batteries... the Comp M4 (AA batteries) was after my time, but I digress... It was phenomenal. 4 MOA dot. I only ever shut the thing off to swap batteries when I could get them... and while it's supposed to be a close range optic, technically called a CCO or Close Combat Optic, me and the boys could accurately "suppress, at the very least," out to 400 - 500 yards with it quite effectively. But there's a trick to it... First thing we had to do was divorce ourselves from the 25/300 zero of the irons. And yes, I referring to the 8/3 and 8/3+1 for all you Salty Bastards out there.... We ran a "36 yard" zero for the dot itself, and it worked, beautifully out to about 300 yards without any kind of holdover... But the best part? There was never any need for a hold-under.... Because, yes, with a 25/300 zero? The 5.56 is still climbing out to about 175-200 yards, the the tune of a dinner plate or the old Pizza Hut Personal Pan Pizzas back when "Book-it" was still a thing. Gahds, say that 5 five time fast...

Now here's where the math gets fun.. If 4 MOA is a (roughly) 4 inch circle at 100 yards, an 8 inch circle at 200 yards, a 12 inch circle at 300 yards, etc.. when thinking purely from a conical perspective, how much holdover do you actually need to hit a target (roughly) center-mass at 400 yards, if the rifle you are using fires a bullet that inherently drops roughly 20 to 24 inches between 300 and 400 yards, assuming the rifle would hit about 4 inches low at 300 yards?

That's right... adjust your aim from roughly center-mass to centering your dot on the shoulders of your target. THAT'S LITERALLY IT. It is so simple that it requires almost no thought. Oh! While I'm at it... Want to know how far away your target is at a glance? You have a device to measure with... A 4 MOA dot. If your humanoid target is facing you, and his, her, they's, them's shoulders are broader than the dot? Guess what? They can be assumed to be closer than 400 yards away. Why? Because the average width of an adult male's shoulders are between 16 and 20 inches, and an adult female's shoulders average between 14-18 inches.... if we average that together.... That gives us, a mean average of 16 inches... Or 4 MOA at 400 yards....

Now, ask someone that has become reliant on technology to figure how to aim if their Ti-83 equivalent graphing calculator of a scope fails them....

I do apologize for my 'tism... I really do. I just have a hatred for unnecessary bullshit for the sake of "progress"....

Also according to that article, the Army is paying around $11,655.27 EACH for those miracles of modern technology... for a geegaw that's prone to failure when the rifles ought to be coming with perfectly useable irons.

I've never been a big fan of gadgetry when my life depends on it. When I got this AR, I did "Buck Rogers" the damned thing up, added a 4 MOA red-dot, laser, and flashlight to it. In the end, the only thing that survived was the flashlight. The red dot sight was co-sighted with the irons, because I didn't trust it all that much, and as it turned out, that mistrust was justified - one day it worked, and the next day it didn't. No sparks or fizzles, no dinging it around, it just stopped working like it was out of juice or something. Changed the batteries, still nothing. So I took it off the rifle and threw it in a box, because who needs the extra weight for... nothing?

Same with the laser. One day it worked, and the next it just didn't work any more, with no fanfare. Battery change didn't make it start back up, either. So I took it off, too.

The rifle came with a milspec front sight (on an "F" base) and a plastic Magpul flip-up rear sight for"backup" sights. I took that plastic rear sight off and threw it in a box, too - not fond of plastic sights.

I replaced them with a carry handle that had irons built in. Those still work. The flashlight still works. I don't reckon I really need any more geegaws than that, and the rifle is now about a pound lighter than it was when it was all overloaded with useless gegaws. A pound don't sound like much, but it's pretty important if you're going to lug the thing around all day and all night.

The rifle also came with a 30 round all-plastic Magpul GenM2 magazine. Chucked that in the box, too. It had all plastic feed lips, which did not inspire confidence in me. All through the history of magazine fed weapons, the single largest factor in failures to feed has been distorted feed lips on the magazine, and I didn't care to find out what happens to plastic feed lips when the rifle gets hotter than the hinges of hell. I got a big box full of Lancer 30 round magazines, which have a plastic body sure enough, but steel feed lips, and a few MWG (Bulgarian made - brought to you by the makers of the famous "Circle 10" AK magazines) 40 round magazines, also with steel feed lips.

I did get 3 gen-yoo-wine Colt 40 round all steel magazines - at least the floor plates are stamped Colt, with the Colt logo - but they're not worth a bottle of warm piss. The followers have a bad habit of sticking inside the magazine bodies, with bad results. They were made by National in California, so I reckon I shouldn't have expected any better from them. They're nowhere near the quality of the all steel 40-rounders I had back in the day.

I don't care how "tacticool" the rifle LOOKS - I want it to WORK when I need it to work, every time.

There is a reason the K.I.S.S. principle was invented. When everything else fails, K.I.S.S. still works.

.


RE: The Army's new rifle - MalevolentTwitch - 10-23-2025

A couple of things here not to get us too far from the topic of the gargantuan masturbatory mess that the M7 platform is and will probably continue turning itself into but...

1.) $12k each really isn't much when considering the MIC's penchant for wasting tax dollars on polished turds...

2.) I actually really like Vortex's SPARC II red dot if you're looking for a budget badass. Hell, I might actually start my own thread on it... The one I have on my personal "M Forgery" has been amazing....

3.) I don't actually mind plastic magazines.... Especially Magpul's Pmags... Those feed lips crack instead of bend in a worse case scenario... but what makes the Pmags really shine is the continuous curve they have... The big issue I have always found with the steelies, including legit Colt, or at least Colt stamped, is that the M16/M4/AR magazine well was designed around 20 round "straight" magazines and every producer of a steel magazine I've come across still puts that damned tight curve section in it and THAT's what causes the follower to hang up...

4.) I love the tacti-cool guys... There's no easier way to spot someone whose life has never depended on their equipment.